Hot Pockets

Name Class Date 2.3 deoxycytidine monophosphate Compounds Lesson Objectives reap the alone(p) qualities of century. Describe the structures and functions of each of the four groups of macromolecules. Lesson Summary The Chemistry of Carbon unlettered chemistry is the study of compounds with bonds between carbon pinchs. Carbon atoms soak up four valence electrons, allowing them to regulate strong covalent bonds with galore(postnominal) some other elements, including atomic number 1, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, and nitrogen. Living organisms atomic number 18 make up of molecules do of carbon and these other elements. One carbon atom provoke bond to another to form chains and rings. Carbon sight form millions of different spectacular and complex structures. Macromolecules many another(prenominal) of the carbon molecules in living things ar so large they are called macromolecules. Macromolecules form by polymerization, in which smaller units called monomers wed unneurotic to form polymers. Biochemists sort the macromolecules in living things into groups found on their chemical composition. Carbohydrates (starches and sugars) are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Carbohydrates are the master(prenominal) sinew source for living things. Plants and some animals also subprogram carbohydrates for geomorphological purposes.

Molecules with one sugar monomer are monosaccharides. A disaccharide is made of dickens monosaccharides. Lipids (fats, oils, and waxes) are made mostly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Lipids whoremonger be used to store energy and form separate o! f biological membranes and waterproof coverings. Steroids manufactured by the physical structure are lipids as well. Nucleic acids contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus. They are polymers of pedestals. A nucleotide has lead parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate (PO4) group, and a nitrogen-bearing base. Nucleic acids store and transmit hereditary (genetic) information. There are two kinds of nucleic acids: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). Proteins are made up of...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper