Immigraton Laws Essay -- essays research papers fc

Immigraton LawsThe first immigrants to the territory now the fall in States were from HesperianEurope. The first great migration began early in the 19th blow when large turn of eventss of Europeans left their homelands to escape the economic hardshipsresulting from the transformation of industriousness by the factory system and thesimultaneous shift from small-scale to big farming. At the same time,conflict, political oppression, and religious persecution caused a great some(prenominal)Europeans to seek freedom and security in the U.S.The century following 1820 whitethorn be divided into three periods of immigration tothe U.S. During the first period, from 1820 to 1860, most of the immigrants camefrom vast Britain, Ireland, and western Germany. In the second period, from1860 to 1890, those countries continued to supply a bulk of the immigrantsthe Scandinavian nations endured a substantial minority. Afterwards theproportion of immigrants from northern and Western Europe decli ned rapidly. Inthe final period, from 1890 to 1910, fewer than one-third of the immigrants camefrom these areas. The majority of the immigrants were autochthonals of southerly andEastern Europe, with immigrants from Austria, Hungary, Italy, and Russiaconstituting more than half of the total. Until World War I, immigration had for the most part increased in volume every year. From 1905 to 1914 an average of morethan a million immigrants entered the U.S. every year. With the start of the war,the volume declined sharply, and the annual average from 1915 to 1918 was diminutivemore than 250,000. In 1921 the number again rose 800,000 immigrants wereadmitted. Thereafter the number declined in response to new conditions in Europeand to the limitations established by U.S. law.The first measure restricting immigration enacted by Congress was a law in 1862banning American vessels from transporting Chinese immigrants to the U.S. 20long time later Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act excl uding Chineseimmigrants.(Immigration) In 1875, 1882, and 1892, acts passed by Congressprovided for the examination of immigrants and for the exclusion from the U.S.of convicts, polygamists, prostitutes, persons suffering from contagiousdiseases, and persons liable(predicate) to become public charges. The Alien Contract LaborLaws of 1885, 1887, 1888, and 1891 prohibited the immigration to the U.S. ofpersons entering the country t... ...ion (Rumbaut, 617).Despite evidence to the contrary, many Americans still take immigration to beharmful. This is simply non the case. As stated, legal immigrants provide abenefit not only to themselves, but also to native people. Though the problem ofillegal immigration must be addressed, it should be done in such a way as not todiscourage legal immigration. America was founded and populated by people from other(a) countries. We must continue this if we expect to survive in the 21stcentury.BIBLIOGRAPHYBlotnick, Srully. "Unleashed (Immigrant Pro fessionals)." Forbes 26 Jan. 1987108.Mandel, Michael J. "The Immigrants How They are Helping to Revitalize the U.S.Economy." Business Week 13 July 1992 114-18."Immigration," Microsoft (R) Encarta. procure (c) 1994 Microsoft Corporation.Copyright (c) 1994 Funk & Wagnalls Corporation."Pending Legislation", www.usbc.org/surveys/npg-poll.htmRumbaut, Ruben, "Origins and Destinies Immigration to the coupled States sinceWorld War II," Sociological Forum 94 (1994), pp. 583-621."The in the altogether Americans Yes, Theyll Fit in too." The Economist 11 May 1991 17-20.